MENYELESAIKAN LIMIT FUNGSI DENGAN METODE FAKTORISASI
Oleh Ustadz MUTTAQIN Anang Toha


Selain dengan metode pendekatan (numerik) seperti pembahasan terdahulu (klik di sini), suatu fungsi yang apabila disubstitusi langsung mempunyai nilai tak tentu (tidak terdefinisi) dapat juga diselesaikan dengan menggunakan metode faktorisasi.

Perhatikan contoh berikut:
Tentukan nilai dari :

Bentuk di atas, jika disubstitusi langsung (mengganti x dengan angka 1), maka penyebutnya bernilai 0 (nol), sehingga hasilnya adalah nilai tak tentu (tidak terdefinisi).

Namun, jika pembilangnya difaktorkan terlebih dahulu, maka akan didapatkan hasil faktor dari X2 – 1 = (X+1)(X-1), sehingga fungsi 
 
dapat disederhanakan sebagai berikut:


Selanjutnya nilai X = 1 dapat disubstitusi langsung ke persamaan X + 1, sehingga diperoleh nilai 2 yang merupakan nilai dari 

Secara matematis, metode faktorisasi untuk masalah di atas adalah sebagai berikut:



Untuk lebih jelas, perhatikan contoh berikut:
Dengan metode faktorisasi, tentukan nilai dari limit fungsi berikut:

Penyelesaian:







Jadi, nilai  adalah 4




Latihan Soal:
Dengan metode faktorisasi, tentukan nilai dari :




Tuliskan kesimpulan jawabanmu pada kolom komentar dengan menyebutkan nama, kelas dan asal sekolah!

Reviewed by TARBIYAH SYAMILAH on 5:57 PM Rating: 5

62 comments:

  1. Nama : Muhammad Rayhan Juliansyah
    Kelas : XI MIPA 1

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  2. Nama: Suci Amelia
    Kelas: XI.Mipa 3
    Jawaban:

    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim 3x²-4x / 2x-0
    x->2
    =>lim 3 (2)²-4 (2) / 2 (2)
    x->2
    => 12-8/4
    => 4/4
    =1

    ReplyDelete
  3. Nama: Sri Lian dari
    Kelas: XI Mipa 2

    Pembahasan:
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  4. Nama : Luthfia Fairuz
    Kelas : XI MIPA 1

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  5. Nama : Elza Leviana
    Kelas : XI MIPA 2

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  6. Nama: Meiza Fasya
    Kelas: XI MIPA 3

    JAWABAN:
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  7. Nama : Alvin Hidayat
    Kelas : XI MIPA 1

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  8. Nama: Armila
    Kelas: XI MIPA 3

    JAWABAN:
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  9. Nama : Chandra Wilazah
    Kelas : XI MIPA 1

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  10. Nama : Chandra Wilazah
    Kelas : XI MIPA 1

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  11. Nama : Mutiara safitri
    Kelas : XI MIPA 1

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  12. Nama : Nur Asnabila
    Kelas : XI MIPA 2

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  13. Nama : Safa Nur'Aisyiyah
    Kelas : XI. MIPA 2

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  14. Nama : Dinda Audina Rahmah
    Kelas : XI MIPA 2

    Jawaban :

    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim x²(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  15. Nama : Mezi Meilina
    Kelas : XI MIPA 2

    Jawaban :

    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim x²(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  16. Nama : ummul muthmainnah
    Kelas : XI MIPA 1

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  17. Nama : Ummul Padlah
    Kelas : XI. MIPA 2

    Jawaban :

    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  18. Nama : Rinda oktaviani
    Kelas : XI. MIPA 3

    Jawaban :

    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  19. Nama : Suci Amalia
    Kelas : XI MIPA 1

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  20. Nama : Guntur
    Kelas : XI MIPA 1

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  21. Nama : Ahmad Bayu Al Farizi
    Kelas : XI MIPA 2

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  22. Nama : Zulia
    Kelas : XI MIPA 1

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  23. Nama : Deka Yulistri
    Kelas : XI. MIPA 3

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  24. Nama: Pretia Sari
    Kelas: XI MIPA 3



    Kesimpulan Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  25. Nama : Bunga Wahyuni Lestari
    Kelas : XI Mipa 3

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  26. Nama : Ayu Maharani
    Kelas : XI MIPA 1

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  27. Nama: Bagus Satrio
    Kelas: XI.Mipa 3
    Jawaban:

    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim 3x²-4x / 2x-0
    x->2
    =>lim 3 (2)²-4 (2) / 2 (2)
    x->2
    => 12-8/4
    => 4/4
    =1

    ReplyDelete
  28. Nama : Inda Tariska
    Kelas : XI MIPA 3
    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  29. Nama: Hignilam
    Kelas: Xl MIPA 1

    Jawab:
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  30. Nama : Widiya Sari
    Kelas : XI.MIPA 1

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  31. Nama : Fara Ramadani
    Kelas : XI MIPA 1

    Jawab:
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  32. Nama : Trianda
    Kelas : XI MIPA 3

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  33. Nama : Tesa
    Kelas : XI MIPA 1 

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4 
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  34. Nama : Neli Agustin
    Kelas : XI MIPA 3

    JAWABAN :

    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  35. Nama : Neli Agustin
    Kelas : XI MIPA 3

    JAWABAN :

    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  36. Nama : Neli Agustin
    Kelas : XI MIPA 3

    JAWABAN :

    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  37. Nama : Vira Fitriani
    Kelas : XI MIPA 1

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete

  38. Nama : Rizky Fitrah Pratama
    Kelas : XI MIPA 1

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  39. Nama : Israndi
    Kelas : XI MIPA 3

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  40. Nama : Fakhri Sepriansyah
    Kelas : XI MIPA 3

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  41. Nama : Andi saputra
    Kelas : XI MIPA 3

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  42. Nama : Agung Pratama
    Kelas : XI MIPA 3

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  43. Nama : Reza Fahlefi Prasojo Ardi
    Kelas : XI MIPA 2

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  44. Nama: keke kinanti putri
    Kelas: XI Mipa 3

    Pembahasan:
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  45. Nama : Annisa Syafitri
    Kelas: XI.Mipa.1

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  46. Nama : Femi Febriyanti
    Kelas : XI MIPA 2

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  47. Nama : Miranda
    Kelas : XI MIPA 2

    Jawaban :

    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim x²(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  48. Nama : Miranda
    Kelas : XI MIPA 2

    Jawaban :

    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim x²(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  49. Nama : Miranda
    Kelas : XI MIPA 2

    Jawaban :

    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim x²(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  50. Nama: Indah Zahrani
    Kelas: Xl MIPA 1

    Jawab:
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  51. Nama: Fuspita Ulandari
    Kelas: Xl MIPA 3

    Jawab:
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  52. Nama: Arni Gusmiarni
    Kelas: XI Mipa 3

    Jawaban:

    JAWABAN:
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  53. Nama: Nur Pajariah
    Kelas: XI.Mipa 3
    Jawaban:

    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim 3x²-4x / 2x-0
    x->2
    =>lim 3 (2)²-4 (2) / 2 (2)
    x->2
    => 12-8/4
    => 4/4
    =1

    ReplyDelete
  54. Nama: Arni Gusmiarni
    Kelas: XI Mipa 3
    JAWABAN:
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  55. Nama: Risty Sapitri
    Kelas: XI MIPA 3

    JAWABAN:
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  56. Nama : Rahayu Marlinda
    Kelas : XI MIPA 1

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  57. Nama : Dia Listika Ayu
    Kelas : XI MIPA 2

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  58. Nama : Yuniarti
    Kelas : XI MIPA 3

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  59. Nama : Ahmad Azri Jundi
    Kelas : XI Mipa 3

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  60. Nama : Ahmad Arizki
    Kelas : XI MIPA 3

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  61. Nama : Muhammad Rizki Akbar
    Kelas : XI MIPA 2

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete
  62. Nama : Lestia Lestari
    Kelas : XI MIPA 3

    Jawaban :
    lim x³-2x²/x²-4
    x->2
    =>lim (x²)(x-2)/(x+2)(x-2)
    x->2
    =>lim x²/x+2
    x->2
    => 2²/2+2
    => 4/4 = 1

    ReplyDelete

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